Newline Character in C Programming

Representing a Newline Character Using an Escape Sequence in C Programming

In C programming, the newline character is represented using the escape sequence \\n. This escape sequence is used to move the output cursor to the next line, effectively creating a new line in the output.

How to Use the Newline Escape Sequence

The \\n escape sequence can be placed within a string to indicate that the following text should appear on a new line. This is particularly useful for formatting output in a readable way.

Example Usage in C

Here is an example of how to use the newline escape sequence in a C program:

#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
    printf("Hello,\\nWorld!\\n");
    return 0;
}
        

In this example:

• Hello,\\nWorld!: The \\n after "Hello," moves the output to a new line before printing "World!".
• The final \\n ensures that the cursor moves to a new line after printing "World!", keeping the output neat and organized.

Output of the Example

The output of the above program will be:

Hello,
World!
        

This shows how the \\n escape sequence helps in formatting the output by introducing line breaks where needed.